Atacama Desert, Spanish Desierto de Atacama, cool, arid region in northern Chile, 600 to 700 miles (1,000 to 1,100 km) long from north to south
What desert is found in Chile?
The Atacama Desert is a narrow strip of desert along the northwest coast of Chile It extends nearly 1600 km and reaches a maximum width of 180 km In many areas rainfall has never been recorded Consequently, an extremely arid, almost barren, landscape predominates
What is the name of the hot desert located in Chile?
Chile’s Atacama Desert, the driest nonpolar desert on Earth, stretches across a roughly 600-mile (1,000 kilometers) tract of land wedged between the coastal Cordillera de la Costa mountain range and the Andes Mountains
What is in the north of Chile?
From north to south, the principal destination cities in northern Chile are Arica, Iquique, Calama, San Pedro de Atacama, and Antofagasta Of these, all but Calama and San Pedro are coastal cities, with fine beaches where clouds – let alone rain – are never an issue
How many deserts are in Chile?
The South American countries of Chile and Argentina have a total of three deserts between them: the Atacama Desert in Chile, the Monte Desert in
Where is Gobi Desert?
The Gobi Desert basin lies across southern Mongolia and northwestern China between the Mongolian Altai and Khangai mountains and the Himalayan Plateau (see map in Fig 1) This region is a cold desert with a continental climate and long, cold winters
Why is Chile a desert?
Most of the desert is composed of stony terrain, salt lakes (salares), sand, and felsic lava that flows towards the Andes The desert owes its extreme aridity to a constant temperature inversion due to the cool north-flowing Humboldt ocean current and to the presence of the strong Pacific anticyclone
Where is Sahara desert located?
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic Located in North Africa, it covers large sections of the continent – covering 9,200,000 square kilometers which is comparable to the are of China or the US!
Where is Kalahari desert located?
Kalahari Desert, large basinlike plain of the interior plateau of Southern Africa It occupies almost all of Botswana, the eastern third of Namibia, and the northernmost part of Northern Cape province in South Africa
Why the driest desert in the world is in northern Chile?
Basically, there is an absence of rains and high evaporation These natural, complex, and dynamic factors make the Atacama Desert an incredibly dry place
What is the south of Chile called?
Southern Chile may also refer to the Zona Sur region between Biobío and Chacao Channel, which is often also called the Chilean Lake District It may also refer to the Zona Austral, also called the Extreme South
Why is Chile so skinny?
Chile is as narrow as it is because of the Andes Mountains, which separate it from Argentina That’s why the country is only 110 miles (177 km) across, on average The country derives its length from the successful colonial expansion of the Spanish, and independent Chile’s own military successes
What is the longest country north to south?
According to the World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, Chile is the longest north-south trending country in the world, extending across 39 degrees of latitudes
Which deserts are in Chile and Argentina?
Atacama desert is located in the Chile and Argentina and is formed around a southern plateau that covers the 1000 km of the land areas in the pacific cot and to west of the Andes mountains and is the one of the most driest place in the world and is a true desert and occupies an area of the 105,000 km square
Why is the Monte desert a desert?
The major river is the Río Colorado and its tributary the Río Desaguadero, which meet in the south of the region and provide its principal source of irrigation water for wine crops These rain shadow effects are the primary reason for the aridity of the region and the formation of the Monte and other nearby deserts
What is the best desert in the world?
Top 12 Most Beautiful Deserts In The World Danakil, Ethiopia Thar, India Namib, Namibia Sahara, Morocco Atacama, Chile White Desert, Egypt Dasht-e Kavir, Iran Gobi, Mongolia Located around 3,300 feet above sea level, the Gobi Desert is a mammoth region that’s comprised of extensive steppes, mountains and sandy desert
What does Gobi mean in English?
Cauliflower ‘a Punjabi dish with potatoes (aloo) and cauliflower (gobi) cooked in spices’
Is Gobi desert cold or hot?
The Patagonian desert in South America and the Gobi desert in Asia are cold deserts Hot deserts are found in large bands that straddle the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, either side of the equator The Sahara and Kalahari deserts in Africa are hot deserts
Is Atacama Desert a tropical desert?
An interesting variant of tropical and subtropical deserts are the so-called West Coast Desert areas found on the western coastal margins of the regions discussed above (such as in the Sonoran Desert of North America, the Peru and Atacama deserts of South America, and the Sahara [Moroccan part] and Namib deserts of
Where is the northern Chile?
Northern Chile is among the driest parts of the world It includes the regions of Arica-Parinacota, Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama and Coquimbo
What is the coldest desert?
The largest desert on Earth is Antarctica, which covers 142 million square kilometers (55 million square miles) It is also the coldest desert on Earth, even colder than the planet’s other polar desert, the Arctic Composed of mostly ice flats, Antarctica has reached temperatures as low as -89°C (-1282°F)
What is the largest desert?
The largest desert on earth is the Antarctic desert, covering the continent of Antarctica with a size of around 55 million square milesRanking of the largest deserts on earth (in million square miles) Desert (Type) Surface area in million square miles Antarctic (polar) 55 Arctic (polar) 54
What is under Sahara Desert?
Beneath the sands of the Sahara Desert scientists have discovered evidence of a prehistoric megalake Formed some 250,000 years ago when the Nile River pushed through a low channel near Wadi Tushka, it flooded the eastern Sahara, creating a lake that at its highest level covered more than 42,000 square miles
Who owns the Sahara desert?
The Sahara covers large parts of Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Western Sahara, Sudan and Tunisia It covers 9 million square kilometres (3,500,000 sq mi), amounting to 31% of Africa