Atacama Desert, Chile Atacama Desert, Spanish Desierto de Atacama, cool, arid region in northern Chile, 600 to 700 miles (1,000 to 1,100 km) long from north to south
What is Atacama Desert famous for?
Surprisingly, around one million people call the Atacama Desert home crowding into coastal fishing villages, mining areas and oasis towns Inhabitants grow dry-weather produce such as olives, tomatoes and cucumbers, and herd alpacas for a living The desert is also famous for mining copper
How many deserts are there in Chile?
The South American countries of Chile and Argentina have a total of three deserts between them: the Atacama Desert in Chile, the Monte Desert in
What is the driest desert in Chili?
Why is the Atacama Desert called the “driest desert in the world”? One of the most impressive places in the north of Chile is San Pedro de Atacama
Why Atacama Desert is so dry?
Cold air can’t hold as much water vapor as warm air so it dries out any water left in the air This mix of mountains, winds, and ocean currents combines to make the Atacama incredibly dry The Atacama is also one of the oldest deserts in the world
What are 3 facts about the Atacama Desert?
10 Facts About The Atacama Desert Driest Desert in the World – Studies conducted by NASA have concluded that this desert located in northern Chile is in fact the driest desert in the world Rainless (or just about) – Average rainfall in this region is about 1 mm per year
What kind of desert is the Atacama?
The Atacama Desert is the driest nonpolar desert in the world, as well as the only true desert to receive less precipitation than the polar deserts and the largest fog desert in the world Both regions have been used as experimentation sites on Earth for Mars expedition simulations
What desert is located in Chile and Argentina?
Along Chile’s northeastern frontier with Argentina and Bolivia extends the Atacama Plateau, which reaches elevations of 13,000 feet (4,000 metres) The Valley of the Moon, with Licancábur volcano in the background, Atacama Desert, Chile
Where is Gobi Desert?
The Gobi Desert basin lies across southern Mongolia and northwestern China between the Mongolian Altai and Khangai mountains and the Himalayan Plateau (see map in Fig 1) This region is a cold desert with a continental climate and long, cold winters
Where is the Sahara Desert?
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert and the third largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic Located in North Africa, it covers large sections of the continent – covering 9,200,000 square kilometers which is comparable to the are of China or the US!
Which desert is the most toxic desert in the world?
According to scientists the most dangerous place in the world is located inside Africa’s Sahara desert
Which desert is colder Gobi or Sahara?
The Gobi desert is different from the Sahara desert because it is in a more northern location and is cooler It is also smaller than the Sahara desert, being the fifth largest desert, while the Sahara is the third largest
Which desert is colder in winter?
The Gobi Desert in Central Asia is one of the coldest deserts in the world In winter, temperatures can drop to -40ºF (-40ºC) Many scientists consider Antarctica to be a type of cold desert because it gets very little rain or snow
Is the Gobi Desert Hot or cold?
The Patagonian desert in South America and the Gobi desert in Asia are cold deserts Hot deserts are found in large bands that straddle the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, either side of the equator The Sahara and Kalahari deserts in Africa are hot deserts
Which Desert is rich in gold reserves?
Explanation: The Atacama desert is rich in metallic mineral resources such as copper, gold,etc
How big is the Atacama Desert?
40,541 mi²
What happened in the Atacama Desert in Chile in 1971?
The worst flooding in over a decade Hundreds forced from their homes Hundreds of people have been forced from their homes after four days of heavy rain brought flooding to Chile’s Atacama Desert
Are there snakes in Atacama?
Species include the Kimberly rock monitor and the frilled lizard Venomous snakes, like the eastern brown snake, as well as non-venomous species such as the black-headed python also inhabit the savanna
Why is the Atacama desert so dry kids?
The aridity of the Atacama desert occurs because of its placement between two mountain chains – The Andes and the Chilean Coast Range These high altitude barriers prevent moisture from the Pacific or Atlantic Oceans to penetrate
What is the Atacama desert climate?
Old, hot and dry In other deserts around the world, like the Sahara, the mercury can soar above 130 degrees Fahrenheit (50 degrees Celsius) But temperatures in the Atacama are comparatively mild throughout the year The average temperature in the desert is about 63 degrees F (18 degrees C)
What is a non polar desert?
Non-Polar Deserts The rest of Earth’s deserts are outside of the polar areas The largest is the Sahara Desert, a subtropical desert in northern Africa It covers a surface area of about 35 million square miles
What is the altitude of the Atacama Desert?
The Atacama Desert is a conflicted prospect—unflinchingly flat in parts, yet fringed by the last, westernmost outriders of the Andes; a 49,000-square-mile (78,850 square kilometer) pocket that sits at an elevation of 7,900 feet (2,408 meters) yet manages to be one of the most persistently dry corners of the planet ( Jan 4, 2017
Why is the Monte desert a desert?
The major river is the Río Colorado and its tributary the Río Desaguadero, which meet in the south of the region and provide its principal source of irrigation water for wine crops These rain shadow effects are the primary reason for the aridity of the region and the formation of the Monte and other nearby deserts
Which is the largest desert in the world?
Antarctic desert Desert (Type) Surface area in million square miles Antarctic (polar) 55 Arctic (polar) 54
What does Gobi mean in English?
Cauliflower ‘a Punjabi dish with potatoes (aloo) and cauliflower (gobi) cooked in spices’
Where is the Great Sandy Desert?
The Great Sandy Desert bioregion is located in central northern Western Australia (WA; 75% of the bioregion area), stretching into the southern Northern Territory (NT; 25% of the area)