The American Hospital Association tells us that competencies are the combination of knowledge, skills, personal characteristics, and individual and social behaviors needed for an individual to perform a job This is a change from healthcare’s previous understanding of competencies as skill-based evaluations
Which of the following is not a phlebotomist’s duty?
blood test finale Question Answer Another name for blood bank Immunohematology The term phlebotomy is derived from the greek words that literally translated mean incise a vein which of the following is not a phlebotomist’s duty starting intravenous lines IV
Which of the following is the medical specialty that pertains to the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorder?
Dermatologists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating diseases of the skin, hair, nails and mucus membrane
What medical specialist would only treat elderly patients?
Geriatric doctors, also called geriatricians, specialize in caring for aging adults who often have complex medical issues They focus particularly on keeping you functional and helping you maintain your quality of life
What is the most important step before performing venipuncture on a patient?
Patient ID, the process of verifying a patient’s iden- tity, is the most important step in specimen collection Obtaining a specimen from the wrong patient can have serious, even fatal, consequences, especially specimens for type and cross-match prior to blood transfusion
What is another name for a dermal puncture?
What is another name for a dermal puncture? Capillary stick
Which of the following would not violate a patient’s right to confidentiality?
Chapter 2 – Quality Assurance and Legal Issues Question Answer Which of the following would not violate a patient’s right to confidentiality sharing information on a difficult draw with a coworker Unauthorized release of confidential patient information is called invasion of privacy
What attire is acceptable for a phlebotomist?
Dress codes are scrubs and enclosure shoes to prevent any blood stains, needle drop, anything to stop from hitting your toes Scrubs has to be a little loose not tight or too loose Scrubs and rubber shoes Scrubs, any shoes as long as closed toed
Which specialty recommends treatment plans based on therapeutic drug monitoring results from the laboratory?
20 Cards in this Set The term PHLEBOTOMY comes from Greek words that mean? “Cut a Vein” Which specialty determines treatment plans based on therapeutic drug monitoring results from the laboratory? Pharmacy Surgically removed body tissues are prepared and stained by? Histologists
Which of the following is considered a patient right?
A patient has the right to respectful care given by competent workers A patient has the right to know the names and the jobs of his or her caregivers A patient has the right to privacy with respect to his or her medical condition A patient’s care and treatment will be discussed only with those who need to know
What is the difference between a geriatrician and a gerontologist?
What’s the difference between a geriatrician and a gerontologist? A geriatrician is a medical doctor that specializes in the care of older adults Gerontologists aren’t medical doctors These professionals are prepared to provide their services and care to older adults
At what age are you considered geriatric?
Geriatrics refers to medical care for older adults, an age group that is not easy to define precisely “Older” is preferred over “elderly,” but both are equally imprecise; > 65 is the age often used, but most people do not need geriatrics expertise in their care until age 70, 75, or even 80
How often should a phlebotomist draw blood?
Only two attempts should be made to obtain a blood sample from the patient, using new equipment on each occasion If second attempt is unsuccessful, a different competent practitioner may attempt phlebotomy one more time from a different site A maximum of three attempts should be made at any one time
What every phlebotomist must know?
Things Every Phlebotomist Should Know Identifying the right patient is very important The angle of insertion should not exceed 30 degrees Prioritize the median vein Always apply the pressure Protect patients from passing out Collect blood from an acceptable site Label the samples immediately
What are the four phlebotomy techniques?
Results Four different ways of taking blood were observed: cannulation and a syringe (38%), cannula with evacuated tube and adaptor (42%), syringe and needle into vein (14%) and evacuated tube system used conventionally (6%)
What is the most common adverse reaction from a patient when drawing blood?
The most frequent adverse events include haematoma,a vasovagal reaction or faint, and a delayed faint
Which fingers are appropriate for capillary puncture?
Finger – Usually the third or fourth finger is preferred in adults and children The thumb has a pulse and is likely to bleed excessively The index finger can be calloused or sensitive and the little finger does not have enough tissue to prevent hitting the bone with the lancet
What three things are times specimens most often used to monitor?
Timed Collection Specimen Among the most commonly performed tests requiring timed specimens are those measuring creatinine, urine urea nitrogen, glucose, sodium, potassium, or analytes such as catecholamines and 17-hydroxysteroids that are affected by diurnal variations
What is blood drawing called?
A procedure in which a needle is used to take blood from a vein, usually for laboratory testing A blood draw may also be done to remove extra red blood cells from the blood, to treat certain blood disorders Also called phlebotomy and venipuncture
Which of the following might result in a negligence lawsuit for a healthcare worker such as a phlebotomist?
Which of the following might result in a negligence law suit for a health care worker such as a phlebotomist? Improper care of a patient by a health care professional, resulting in injury to the patient
Which statement is a confirming response to a patient?
Acknowledging the ideas and feelings of others is a stronger form of confirmation than simple recognition
Which one of the following actions points to negligence?
Which of the following actions points to negligence? Causing harm as a result of a violation of duty The process of gathering information by taking statements and interrogating parties involved in a lawsuit is called: Discovery
What color scrubs do phlebotomist wear?
What color scrubs do phlebotomists wear? Like medical assistants, there is no particular scrub color that is directly associated with phlebotomists Popular options include burgundy or blue scrubs, or whatever color is required at your healthcare facility
Do phlebotomists wear stethoscopes?
A good phlebotomist must also know how to take vital signs, such as blood pressure, pulse and respiration So, you should have your own blood pressure cuff and stethoscope The ability to store and transport samples properly
Can a phlebotomist wear a watch?
You may not wear fingernail polish or acrylic nails Jewelry should be limited to wedding rings and a wristwatch